Official portrait: unitedstates/images (public domain; source GPO Member Guide)
Rep. Sean Patrick Maloney (D-NY)
House · Democrat (most recent term) · NY-18 · in Congress 2013–2023 · Bioguide ID M001185
Party history: D 2013–2023. Source: term data in unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0); party shown is as recorded per term there.
Estimated net worth (from public disclosures)
| Estimate | Report year | Low | Mid | High |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) Estimated net worth before entering office (report year 2013, the member's first year in office) | 2013 | −$1,898,998 | −$999,502 | −$100,007 |
| (b) Latest net worth estimate | 2021 | −$510,996 | −$355,498 | −$200,001 |
| (c) Estimated gain / loss, nominal dollars, 2013 → 2021 (8 years spanned) | 2013–2021 | −$410,989 | +$644,004 | +$1,698,997 |
Gain Low = latest Low − earliest High; Gain High = latest High − earliest Low (widest possible spread); Mid = latest Mid − earliest Mid.
Reliability flags (net worth): none for these two endpoints. Included in the recommended dollar-gain ranking.
Net worth by report year (mid; Low–High)
| Report year | Assets (mid) | Liabilities (mid) | Net worth mid | Low … High | Status / flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | $758,001 | $1,757,504 | −$999,502 | −$1,898,998 … −$100,007 | computed |
| 2014 | $766,002 | $450,001 | $316,000 | −$97,997 … $729,998 | computed |
| 2015 | $1,548,502 | $582,502 | $966,001 | $217,005 … $1,714,997 | computed |
| 2016 | $881,503 | $450,001 | $431,502 | −$31,994 … $894,998 | computed |
| 2017 | $1,307,004 | $450,001 | $857,003 | $254,008 … $1,459,998 | computed |
| 2018 | $1,157,003 | $450,001 | $707,002 | $154,006 … $1,259,998 | computed |
| 2019 | $240,015 | $407,501 | −$167,486 | −$519,970 … $184,998 | computed |
| 2020 | $32,002 | $375,000 | −$342,998 | −$495,996 … −$190,001 | computed |
| 2021 | $32,002 | $387,500 | −$355,498 | −$510,996 … −$200,001 | computed |
- What this is: Net worth = Schedule A assets (each value range at its midpoint; low–high range shown) minus Schedule D liabilities (midpoints / ranges). Low = assets at range floors minus liabilities at range ceilings; Mid = midpoints; High = assets at ceilings minus liabilities at floors. Low and High are outer bounds of the reported ranges, not likely outcomes.
- What it excludes / understates: exact values (only ranges are reported); a personal residence is not reported as an asset (although a mortgage on it may be listed as a liability, which then lowers the estimate); retirement and federal accounts (e.g. Thrift Savings Plan, defined-benefit pensions) are only partly or not reported; assets of excepted/blind trusts, cash held below reporting thresholds, vehicles, household goods and most spouse/dependent items exempt from reporting are not included; liabilities on a personal residence, revolving credit under thresholds and loans to family may be omitted by filers.
- Open-ended top ranges (e.g. “Over $50,000,000”) are counted at their lower bound and flagged, so such values are understated.
- The change is a change in estimated net worth in nominal dollars (no inflation adjustment). It includes salary, gifts, inheritances, business income and re-valuation as well as investment results, and it is subject to range-bracket noise; it is not an investment return and implies nothing about conduct.
Read this first. Members report asset values only as ranges (e.g. “$15,001 – $50,000”), never exact dollars. Every figure below is an estimate computed from range midpoints, not a measured return. Figures cannot be interpreted as investment performance, and they do not show wrongdoing or skill. Methodology and limitations are at the end and in the project README. Sources: public financial disclosure reports filed with the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives and/or the Secretary of the Senate (Senate eFD), linked below.
Avg. annual change (geometric, est.)-1.3%
Simple average of years+15.8%
Years estimated3
Best / worst single year2017 +69%
2019 -58%
2019 -58%
Reliability flags: few years (3); 2/3 years trading-dominated; 2 year(s) driven by income/one position/range artefact.
Sensitivity band for the average (all ranges at floor vs. all at ceiling, same holdings both years): -12.3% to +3.6%. This band is narrow because it moves both years together; the true uncertainty is larger — see the per-year “strict envelope” column and the limitations.
Estimated year-over-year change
Bars: midpoint estimate; whisker: same-position floor/ceiling band. Axis clipped to −100%…+150%. Years with insufficient traceable holdings are omitted.
| Year (t−1 → t) | Opening value (mid) | Closing value (mid) | Income (mid) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) | Est. gain | Same-position band | Strict envelope | Traced coverage | Status / flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013→2014 | $8,000 | $8,000 | $100 | $0 | $0 | +1.3% | +0.1% … +1.3% | -175% … +177% | 1% | excluded; not eligible: traced prior-year value below $50,000 |
| 2014→2015 | $16,001 | $16,001 | $32,601 | $0 | $0 | +203.7% | +167.3% … +749.4% | -81% … +489% | 2% | excluded; not eligible: traced prior-year value below $50,000 |
| 2015→2016 | $766,002 | $841,002 | $32,601 | $75,000 | $0 | +4.3% | +3.0% … +4.9% | -73% … +82% | 49% | excluded; not eligible: traced coverage 49% < 60%; many new/exited positions |
| 2016→2017 | $857,502 | $1,275,002 | $550,000 | $375,000 | $0 | +69.1% | +23.9% … +91.3% | -82% … +220% | 97% | counted; many new/exited positions; single position drives the result (range jump); income-dominated (reported income > 50% of opening value) |
| 2017→2018 | $1,299,004 | $1,149,002 | $75,202 | $0 | $550,001 | +36.6% | +35.2% … +37.3% | -46% … +119% | 99% | counted; many new/exited positions |
| 2018→2019 | $1,157,003 | $32,002 | $75,302 | $0 | $375,000 | -58.3% | -59.7% … -57.7% | -109% … -8% | 100% | counted; single position drives the result (range jump) |
| 2019→2020 | $104,006 | $16,001 | $75,101 | $0 | $80,005 | +64.5% | +43.7% … +376.6% | -128% … +257% | 43% | excluded; not eligible: traced coverage 43% < 60%; many new/exited positions |
| 2020→2021 | $32,002 | $32,002 | $75,302 | $0 | $0 | +235.3% | +167.7% … +1248.9% | -19% … +489% | 100% | excluded; not eligible: traced prior-year value below $50,000 |
Filings used
Each annual-report year uses one filing (most recently filed version among originals/amendments whose Schedule A row count is ≥ 40% of the largest). Electronic (text) PDFs are parsed. Scanned/image-only filings are OCR-read and used only if they pass the explicit validation gates described in the project README (value/income coverage, two-engine agreement, exact bracket snapping, page completeness, year-to-year position continuity); such years are labelled OCR-derived below. Scanned filings that fail validation are listed as “insufficient data – scanned”.
| Report year | Doc ID | Type | Filed | Schedule A rows | Rows with unparsed value | Source (official filing) / SHA-256 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 10003482 | House amendment | 6/23/2014 | 18 | 0 | 10003482.pdff660d21a5594c1b409e1384fafcd4e75e7e1d75377fb3da83bbc090c6738303c |
| 2014 | 10007271 | House annual | 7/3/2015 | 3 | 0 | 10007271.pdf0a481ff04ce4b0b546ac321201f9c5f1a85639bbc2ee5d04208325ee5249c372 |
| 2015 | 10011542 | House annual | 8/9/2016 | 5 | 0 | 10011542.pdf5a90f30217f2e210780dbeb1152dd3d17f181d1350573671bb6ebaa5c0efdd26 |
| 2016 | 10015945 | House annual | 8/13/2017 | 7 | 0 | 10015945.pdf7b534d6ae01d4f168e87636847908ec2b098128cfb2019b8a495f6ea68804546 |
| 2017 | 10022766 | House annual | 8/13/2018 | 8 | 0 | 10022766.pdf3bfc36b637686e444377c2de65fbf89d2a8513319fdc156fa47885b96c614b9b |
| 2018 | 10026561 | House annual | 8/13/2019 | 6 | 0 | 10026561.pdf2cf6fb1376ee59aa7bdc64a926255269a6c3e82907a648c0df4b539b2489635b |
| 2019 | 10038391 | House annual | 8/13/2020 | 32 | 0 | 10038391.pdfa68886e1dd22e3be95aad8a910c4ccbcdd97e095b956ef1b10dd0dcd3ea6e54d |
| 2020 | 10041380 | House annual | 8/13/2021 | 11 | 0 | 10041380.pdf27ef9525ec64e939e85e3c94c44c012fb6d89a80898a863ff6f7cc53b4c381dc |
| 2021 | 10048444 | House annual | 5/16/2022 | 4 | 0 | 10048444.pdfd4e1197c8b830119318e994870cf4a6d48c45313fa120aff37ad9efddcba7baf |
Largest movers 2016→2017
| Position (as written in filing) | Owner | Kind | Opening range(s) | Closing range(s) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 57 Old Taylor [RP] | SP | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | $50,001 - $100,000 | $0 | $0 |
| James F. and Joan D. Maloney Trust [EQ] | — | held | $500,001 - $1,000,000 | $500,001 - $1,000,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 35 Lake Shore Road [RP] | SP | new | — | $250,001 - $500,000 | $375,000 | $0 |
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 46 Corkscrew [RP] | SP | held | $50,001 - $100,000 | $50,001 - $100,000 | $0 | $0 |
Largest movers 2017→2018
| Position (as written in filing) | Owner | Kind | Opening range(s) | Closing range(s) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 46 Corkscrew [RP] | SP | exited | $50,001 - $100,000 | — | $0 | $375,000 |
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 57 Old Taylor [RP] | SP | exited | $50,001 - $100,000 | — | $0 | $175,000 |
| James F. and Joan D. Maloney Trust [EQ] | — | held | $500,001 - $1,000,000 | $500,001 - $1,000,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Scotiabank, N.a. account [Ba] | — | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 35 Lake Shore Road [RP] | SP | held | $250,001 - $500,000 | $250,001 - $500,000 | $0 | $0 |
| The Rural Connection, Inc. [OL] | SP | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Citibank accounts [Ba] | — | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
Largest movers 2018→2019
| Position (as written in filing) | Owner | Kind | Opening range(s) | Closing range(s) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| James F. and Joan D. Maloney Trust [EQ] | — | held | $500,001 - $1,000,000 | None | $0 | $0 |
| M&T Bank account [EQ] | — | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
| The Rural Connection, Inc. [OL] | SP | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Citibank accounts [Ba] | — | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Scotiabank, N.a. account [Ba] | — | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $1,001 - $15,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Rural Connection Investment Fund ⇒ 35 Lake Shore Road [RP] | SP | held | $250,001 - $500,000 | None | $0 | $375,000 |
Method (summary)
- Schedule A asset rows are read from each annual report; the dollar range for each row is converted to its midpoint. Open-ended top ranges (“Over $50,000,000”) are excluded from the traced set and counted as a coverage loss.
- Positions are matched year to year by owner code (self/SP/DC/JT) + normalised asset name. A position that appears only in year t is included only if Schedule B shows a purchase of it in year t (opening value 0); a position that disappears is included only if Schedule B shows a sale (closing value 0). Otherwise it is excluded as unexplained.
- Estimated gain = (closing − opening + reported income − purchases + sale proceeds) ÷ opening, all at midpoints, for the traced positions. “Capital gains” income is not added again (it is already in value change and sale proceeds).
- A year counts only if traced opening value ≥ $50,000 and traced coverage ≥ 60% of the opening midpoint. A member is ranked only with ≥ 3 such years (exactly 2 = “limited data”, shown but unranked). Average = geometric mean of (1+yearly estimate).
Limitations
- Ranges are wide (up to a factor of 5 or more, and up to $50M+ open-ended); a holding can move between ranges without any real change in value, and stay in a range while moving materially. Yearly estimates are therefore noisy; the “strict envelope” shows the mathematical worst/best case and is typically wider than ±100%.
- Purchases and sales are only disclosed as ranges and only for transactions over $1,000; partial sales, dividend reinvestment, spousal/dependent accounts and retirement-plan funds are reported inconsistently. Excepted/blind trusts, personal residences and certain pensions are not reported at all.
- Filers sometimes change how they list assets (e.g. listing a brokerage account vs. its individual holdings), which can make positions untraceable across years; these are excluded rather than guessed.
- Asset values in an annual report are as of Dec 31 of the reporting year; the report year t−1→t covers that calendar year. Late or amended filings are used when filed; extensions can delay them.
- The text of these reports is machine-parsed from PDFs; parse errors are possible. Every number links back to the cited filing. This is not investment advice.
- Use of these filings is restricted by 5 U.S.C. § 105(c) (no unlawful, commercial or credit-rating purpose, and none for solicitation of money).
Generated 2026-10-01 by an automated pipeline. Data: Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives (disclosures-clerk.house.gov); member roster: unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0).