Official portrait: unitedstates/images (public domain; source GPO Member Guide)
Rep. George Holding (R-NC)
House · Republican (most recent term) · NC-2 · in Congress 2013–2021 · Bioguide ID H001065
Party history: R 2013–2021. Source: term data in unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0); party shown is as recorded per term there.
Estimated net worth (from public disclosures)
| Estimate | Report year | Low | Mid | High |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) Estimated net worth at the earliest available report (2014); the member entered office earlier, in 2013 | 2014 | $1,981,039 | $5,823,018 | $9,664,998 |
| (b) Latest net worth estimate | 2019 | $797,022 | $3,838,510 | $6,879,998 |
| (c) Estimated gain / loss, nominal dollars, 2014 → 2019 (5 years spanned) | 2014–2019 | −$8,867,976 | −$1,984,508 | +$4,898,959 |
Gain Low = latest Low − earliest High; Gain High = latest High − earliest Low (widest possible spread); Mid = latest Mid − earliest Mid.
Reliability flags (net worth): 2019: 2 Schedule A row(s) had the upper bound of the range lost in text extraction; completed from the fixed statutory bracket. Included in the recommended dollar-gain ranking.
Net worth by report year (mid; Low–High)
| Report year | Assets (mid) | Liabilities (mid) | Net worth mid | Low … High | Status / flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | $6,948,020 | $1,125,001 | $5,823,018 | $1,981,039 … $9,664,998 | computed |
| 2015 | $6,461,018 | $1,125,001 | $5,336,018 | $1,642,037 … $9,029,998 | computed; 1 Schedule A row(s) had the upper bound of the range lost in text extraction; completed from the fixed statutory bracket |
| 2016 | $6,045,517 | $1,190,002 | $4,855,515 | $1,276,034 … $8,434,996 | computed |
| 2017 | $5,365,514 | $1,222,502 | $4,143,012 | $816,028 … $7,469,995 | computed; 1 Schedule A row(s) had the upper bound of the range lost in text extraction; completed from the fixed statutory bracket |
| 2018 | $5,116,512 | $990,002 | $4,126,510 | $938,024 … $7,314,996 | computed |
| 2019 | $4,763,511 | $925,001 | $3,838,510 | $797,022 … $6,879,998 | computed; 2 Schedule A row(s) had the upper bound of the range lost in text extraction; completed from the fixed statutory bracket |
- What this is: Net worth = Schedule A assets (each value range at its midpoint; low–high range shown) minus Schedule D liabilities (midpoints / ranges). Low = assets at range floors minus liabilities at range ceilings; Mid = midpoints; High = assets at ceilings minus liabilities at floors. Low and High are outer bounds of the reported ranges, not likely outcomes.
- What it excludes / understates: exact values (only ranges are reported); a personal residence is not reported as an asset (although a mortgage on it may be listed as a liability, which then lowers the estimate); retirement and federal accounts (e.g. Thrift Savings Plan, defined-benefit pensions) are only partly or not reported; assets of excepted/blind trusts, cash held below reporting thresholds, vehicles, household goods and most spouse/dependent items exempt from reporting are not included; liabilities on a personal residence, revolving credit under thresholds and loans to family may be omitted by filers.
- Open-ended top ranges (e.g. “Over $50,000,000”) are counted at their lower bound and flagged, so such values are understated.
- The change is a change in estimated net worth in nominal dollars (no inflation adjustment). It includes salary, gifts, inheritances, business income and re-valuation as well as investment results, and it is subject to range-bracket noise; it is not an investment return and implies nothing about conduct.
Read this first. Members report asset values only as ranges (e.g. “$15,001 – $50,000”), never exact dollars. Every figure below is an estimate computed from range midpoints, not a measured return. Figures cannot be interpreted as investment performance, and they do not show wrongdoing or skill. Methodology and limitations are at the end and in the project README. Sources: public financial disclosure reports filed with the Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives and/or the Secretary of the Senate (Senate eFD), linked below.
Limited data – not ranked. Only 2 comparable year-pair(s) could be computed (minimum 3 to rank). 6 annual filing(s) were usable (text-readable, validated OCR, or validated X-mark decoding) and 0 scanned/image-only filing(s) could not be used (older layouts failing validation, small amendments not integrated). See the method-per-year section below.
Estimated year-over-year change
Bars: midpoint estimate; whisker: same-position floor/ceiling band. Axis clipped to −100%…+150%. Years with insufficient traceable holdings are omitted.
| Year (t−1 → t) | Opening value (mid) | Closing value (mid) | Income (mid) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) | Est. gain | Same-position band | Strict envelope | Traced coverage | Status / flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014→2015 | $3,798,018 | $3,353,517 | $584,408 | $0 | $0 | +3.7% | -7.7% … +8.9% | -79% … +87% | 55% | excluded; not eligible: traced coverage 55% < 60% |
| 2015→2016 | $3,386,018 | $2,970,516 | $38,310 | $32,500 | $130,002 | -8.3% | -9.6% … -7.7% | -83% … +67% | 53% | excluded; not eligible: traced coverage 53% < 60% |
| 2016→2017 | $5,938,016 | $5,290,514 | $57,158 | $0 | $155,504 | -7.3% | -10.5% … -6.3% | -110% … +96% | 98% | counted |
| 2017→2018 | $2,290,513 | $1,858,510 | $92,860 | $75,000 | $40,501 | -16.3% | -18.8% … -15.2% | -90% … +58% | 43% | excluded; not eligible: traced coverage 43% < 60% |
| 2018→2019 | $4,791,510 | $4,438,510 | $50,054 | $0 | $210,007 | -1.9% | -7.0% … -0.5% | -116% … +112% | 94% | counted |
Filings used
Each annual-report year uses one filing (most recently filed version among originals/amendments whose Schedule A row count is ≥ 40% of the largest). Electronic (text) PDFs are parsed. Scanned/image-only filings are OCR-read and used only if they pass the explicit validation gates described in the project README (value/income coverage, two-engine agreement, exact bracket snapping, page completeness, year-to-year position continuity); such years are labelled OCR-derived below. Scanned filings that fail validation are listed as “insufficient data – scanned”.
| Report year | Doc ID | Type | Filed | Schedule A rows | Rows with unparsed value | Source (official filing) / SHA-256 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 10006866 | House annual | 5/15/2015 | 41 | 0 | 10006866.pdf0370f060dac32e43625cf702b48e3cab50329f932e9b28eb134b39d961e82af5 |
| 2015 | 10010921 | House annual | 5/16/2016 | 39 | 1 | 10010921.pdfd550f9f35bcb27a3e47339e5e7caa7dc5b54ea41bad0d7aae028eb2a3c29fd47 |
| 2016 | 10016198 | House annual | 5/15/2017 | 37 | 0 | 10016198.pdf24ea76d5564342c1433884d77854a36f94a206232559f78a74c91288fcb295de |
| 2017 | 10021910 | House annual | 7/14/2018 | 34 | 1 | 10021910.pdf27715071eca8d5354ead5e6b9e9c17d6a8d90414b8361f627cfd616166affc99 |
| 2018 | 10027168 | House annual | 5/15/2019 | 30 | 0 | 10027168.pdf58cb39e9d51d5afe13c89de82bfa8766549a85a560d9e2a124d8581a97a1cc14 |
| 2019 | 10037206 | House annual | 8/11/2020 | 24 | 2 | 10037206.pdff201d9c514a1456e29c2cfa0b47a1f083a71547911cc72137662725e05ba5fd7 |
Largest movers 2016→2017
| Position (as written in filing) | Owner | Kind | Opening range(s) | Closing range(s) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BB&T Corporation (BBT) [ST] | — | held | $250,001 - $500,000 | $50,001 - $100,000 | $0 | $75,000 |
| Sterling Capital NC Intermediate Tax-Free (BBNTX) [MF] | — | held | $100,001 - $250,000 | $50,001 - $100,000 | $0 | $0 |
| General Electric Company (GE) [ST] | — | held | $50,001 - $100,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $0 |
| BB&T Money Market Account [BA] | — | held | $50,001 - $100,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Coca-Cola Company (KO) [ST] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | $50,001 - $100,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Artisan Funds Midcap Value [MF] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | None | $0 | $0 |
| Harbor Fund International Fund (HAINX) [MF] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | None | $0 | $0 |
| Goldman Sachs Growth Opportunities Fund (GGOIX) [MF] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | None | $0 | $0 |
Largest movers 2018→2019
| Position (as written in filing) | Owner | Kind | Opening range(s) | Closing range(s) | Buys (mid) | Sales (mid) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chapel Hill, NC Bond [GS] | — | held | $100,001 - $250,000 | None | $0 | $0 |
| The Travelers Companies, Inc. (TRV) [ST] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | None | $0 | $0 |
| BB&T Money Market Account [BA] | — | held | $1,001 - $15,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $0 |
| Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) [ST] | — | held | $50,001 - $100,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $65,001 |
| Coca-Cola Company (KO) [ST] | — | held | $50,001 - $100,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $24,002 |
| Chevron Corporation (CVX) [ST] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $16,001 |
| Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (BMY) [ST] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $8,000 |
| International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) [ST] | — | held | $15,001 - $50,000 | $15,001 - $50,000 | $0 | $8,000 |
Method (summary)
- Schedule A asset rows are read from each annual report; the dollar range for each row is converted to its midpoint. Open-ended top ranges (“Over $50,000,000”) are excluded from the traced set and counted as a coverage loss.
- Positions are matched year to year by owner code (self/SP/DC/JT) + normalised asset name. A position that appears only in year t is included only if Schedule B shows a purchase of it in year t (opening value 0); a position that disappears is included only if Schedule B shows a sale (closing value 0). Otherwise it is excluded as unexplained.
- Estimated gain = (closing − opening + reported income − purchases + sale proceeds) ÷ opening, all at midpoints, for the traced positions. “Capital gains” income is not added again (it is already in value change and sale proceeds).
- A year counts only if traced opening value ≥ $50,000 and traced coverage ≥ 60% of the opening midpoint. A member is ranked only with ≥ 3 such years (exactly 2 = “limited data”, shown but unranked). Average = geometric mean of (1+yearly estimate).
Limitations
- Ranges are wide (up to a factor of 5 or more, and up to $50M+ open-ended); a holding can move between ranges without any real change in value, and stay in a range while moving materially. Yearly estimates are therefore noisy; the “strict envelope” shows the mathematical worst/best case and is typically wider than ±100%.
- Purchases and sales are only disclosed as ranges and only for transactions over $1,000; partial sales, dividend reinvestment, spousal/dependent accounts and retirement-plan funds are reported inconsistently. Excepted/blind trusts, personal residences and certain pensions are not reported at all.
- Filers sometimes change how they list assets (e.g. listing a brokerage account vs. its individual holdings), which can make positions untraceable across years; these are excluded rather than guessed.
- Asset values in an annual report are as of Dec 31 of the reporting year; the report year t−1→t covers that calendar year. Late or amended filings are used when filed; extensions can delay them.
- The text of these reports is machine-parsed from PDFs; parse errors are possible. Every number links back to the cited filing. This is not investment advice.
- Use of these filings is restricted by 5 U.S.C. § 105(c) (no unlawful, commercial or credit-rating purpose, and none for solicitation of money).
Generated 2026-10-01 by an automated pipeline. Data: Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives (disclosures-clerk.house.gov); member roster: unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0).